Different Pond, Different Fish
Issue 11 April 2005

Academic Roles and Relationships
- Different Expectations

Misunderstanding about gift giving

Once, at a conference, I met an Australian lecturer who I really admired. He was very kind, warm, and I got many valuable things from him. In our culture, we are always very keen to give something to a special guest and I thought very hard about what I could give him to express my appreciation. Finally I decided to give him some special jackfruit crackers. But what happened when I gave my gift to this Australian lecturer? He gave it straight back to me and said in front of many people: "Thanks, but I can't take them with me and anyway I can find these easily in Australia". I was totally shocked by his response and felt very confused. This is because in our culture even though we don't like something given by someone, we always say thanks and praise them for their thoughtfulness, even if later we give their gift to someone else. My thoughts were, this lecturer is very honest but he didn't really consider other people's feelings.
(Sitti Maesuri)

You're right Sitti, it sounds like he acted in a very thoughtless manner although he probably didn't mean to hurt your feelings. In Australia we are also taught to express appreciation for a gift, however gift giving is usually something done between friends or family. Australians are generally uncomfortable about giving gifts to those who are in a position to influence their lives because they're afraid that it might be seen as an attempt to 'buy that person's favour'. (Sonja)

Showing you are proud of your own accomplishment

One day I was talking to one of my IALF teachers about how my IELTS listening score had increased significantly after studying 9 months and that I felt I'd made good progress because I now enjoyed listening to English news and watching English films even without Bahasa Indonesia subtitles. After listening to me my teacher said, "You must be very proud of your achievement". Because I'm Indonesian I didn't want to 'show off' my proud feelings so I answered "No, not really". My teacher smiled and at the time I wondered why. Two days later I read an article in "Time" Magazine featuring an interview with an American businesswoman. In reply to a question about her achievements she answered that she was very proud of all of her efforts to achieve success. Then, I realized that when my teacher asked me whether I was proud of my achievement, perhaps I should have answered, "Yes, I am proud of it". (Wati)

Egalitarianism

One aspect of Anglo culture that was quite interesting for me when I joined IALF is the idea of egalitarianism. I frequently noticed an example of this spirit during guest lectures. Usually, there was a question time during these lectures mediated by one of the IALF managers. It really surprised me that the IALF manager moved around the audience giving the microphone to whichever student wanted to speak. In Indonesia, a 'boss' would be reluctant to do something like that, instead they would order their subordinates to do it. To me, the IALF manager's actions symbolized the spirit of equality. (Dali)

Wheat Philosophy

In January 2004, I did an IELTS interview as part of applying for an ADS Scholarship. First we had a short briefing and the interviewer made a joke, "Remember don't use the rice philosophy approach, but the wheat philosophy one". What did he mean by that? Well with rice, the more grains on the stalk, the more bowed over it is whereas with wheat, the more grains on the stalk the more upright it stands. In the Eastern philosophy, the more a person knows the more humble they should become - like the fully-laden rice plant. The wheat philosophy on the other hand means not being afraid to show what you know and to be able to 'self-promote'. Luckily I used the wheat philosophy approach in my interview and I was able to win an ADS scholarship. (Niko)

No gap between lecturers and students

In Australian academic culture, there's no gap between students and lecturers. Once my lecturer in International Law asked me to give a speech in his class on "Islamic Law in Indonesia and its Implementation". The following weekend he invited me to dinner at his house with his family. Before the dinner he rang me and asked what kind of food I liked. Then, because I didn't know how to get to his house, he picked me up from my flat. When I arrived at his house, he introduced me to all to his family and took me around the house and showed me all the rooms, even the bathroom and kitchen. What surprised me was that he'd prepared and cooked the dinner all by himself without any help from his wife. Interestingly, he also invited two of his friends who he thought would have something in common with me. Because he knows I'm a lawyer, a Moslem and I cover my hair with a veil, he invited one of his friends who's also a Moslem, covers her hair, and works as solicitor. This made our dinner party livelier. (Nurul)


On to the next page for more Cross Cultural Fun ...

In This Issue

Featured Topic - Language Problems

Letter from the Editors

Academic Roles and Relationships - Different Expectations

Academic Roles and Relationships - Survey Results

Ask Bruce and Sheila

Everyday Life

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